Tim wrote:
> Biopsy confirmed malignant in all 12 samples; Glesen score of 7 each
> Seminal vessels were OK in one sample each.
>
> So Uro. is planning for full-body bone scan, CT scan, Lupron,
> Radiation.
> My PSA was 23, then 20 at diff. lab 3 months later. Biopsy results
> yesterday from procedure done last week.
>
> Any thoughts on this course of action? Age: 59.5.
>
> Tim, Easton, PA
I am not a doctor and my thoughts may be worth even less
than you are paying for them. But for whatever they're worth,
here they are.
I won't repeat what others have said, but I think a lot of it is
good advice. Here are some additional thoughts.
Radiation sounds to me like a good approach for your case.
With cancer in every sample taken and a PSA over 20,
there is a significant chance that some cancer has penetrated
the prostate capsule. Radiation may offer more chance to
treat it than surgery would. So your urologist's approach
sounds like a good one to me.
I also like the idea of starting off with some hormone therapy.
There is mixed information about this. Some studies found a
significant benefit from neo-adjuvant (prior to the main treatment)
therapy and some did not. Some studies claim that there is
increased risk to patients with heart problems from taking HT.
If you have heart or other problems, name all of them when
talking to the doctors and be sure they are aware of them.
Hopefully, you will be able to start the HT very soon. Getting
on HT as soon as possible seems very smart to me. The
HT will likely stop the cancer in its tracks and give you a
a chance to take some deep breaths, study, and check out
options, without having to worry about whether your cancer
is galloping away inside you.
Normally, Lupron will be preceded by a week or two of
Casodex to prevent the "testosterone flare" that Lupron
can cause. If the doctor isn't planning to do that, ask him
why.
I like that you are getting the extra scans. These often are
not done, but you have a high risk case and, even though
they are not likely to reveal anything, they are worth doing.
Your urologist strikes me as doing an excellent job.
I presume that the urologist is, himself, a surgeon and will
not be the doctor administering radiation. If he is the guy
that refers you to a radiation oncologist (he probably is)
tell him that you want to go to someone who really does
a lot of prostate cancer work, and who has the latest
equipment. Some rad oncs may specialize in breast
cancer or other cancers and not do much prostate
treatment, and some may not have the latest equipment.
I don't know how important the latest equipment is, but
it's something I'd ask about.
Tell the uro you want to go to the guy that he, the urologist,
would go to if he needed prostate radiation.
If you're able to travel for radiation, tell the uro how far you
can go. I went every day during treatment to a site 40 miles
away from my home because I thought they were very good.
When you see the rad onc, ask what treatment he would
prescribe for you. Issues include: What kind of machine
and treatment type (IMRT, IGRT, 3DCRT, etc.)? How
big a dose? Does he recommend a brachytherapy boost?
If so, which kind (high dose rate temporary or lower dose
permanent seeds)? How will he guide the radiation - with
an initial CT scan plus XRays? How often will he check
with new CT scans? If he also proposes brachytherapy
(brachytherapy all by itself is not recommended for high
risk cases but is often used in conjunction with external
beam radiation), how will he guide it - with MRI, ultrasound?
Will he implant seeds that can be used as radiation targets
for the external beam? How far around the prostate will he
radiate (the wider the field the more likely it is to catch
cancer cells outside the prostate, but side effects are more
likely too.)
You're not really in a position to evaluate his answers, but
you can get an idea about how many options he's considering
and you can write down what he says and bring the answers
back to this group for more info, or lookup things on the
web and in the library.
So far, unless the scans show otherwise, you have a
fighting chance for a cure. And if not, you have a fighting
chance of living another decade or even longer.
Best of luck.
Alan