I know a bowel cancer patient who went through the conventional treatment
for primary cancer i.e. chemo, radio followed by lower bowel resection and a
little more chemo. After the operation the patient was informed by the
surgeon that cancer cells were found in the lymph glands nearby. However,
after the operation for 4 years appx, the patient received no cancer
treatment whatsoever (excepting a few weeks chemo immediately after the op),
then during a gap of 4 years or so no treatment at all and then the bowel
cancer came back as metastatic bowel cancer.
I now read articles that
Xeloda is very beneficial in continuing the cancer
treatment immediately after the bowel resection. One article I read said
that it could bring about a 'cancer free outcome'. The doctor was reported
as saying that Xeloda was used as an 'insurance' as it was not always
certain that cancer cells remained. However, when during the re-section
operation the surgeon discovers cancer cell spread to the lymph nodes, then
to abandon cancer treatment in the knowledge that there are active cancer
cells in the lymph, would be negligent, would it not?
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Darwin
Sunny 33°C
NEWS HOME > HEALTH NEWS > HEALTHWATCH
Tuesday Apr 24 18:13 AEST
New drug raises bowel cancer cure hopes
Monday Dec 5 18:00 AEDT
Xeloda comes in pill form (Channel 9)
By Sheryl Taylor
National Nine News medical reporter
Bowel cancer is the second biggest cancer killer in Australia, but now a new
treatment approved for use here raises the chances of a cure, and it comes
as simple, easy to take pill.
The Therapeutic Goods Administration has approved the oral chemotherapy
agent Xeloda as follow-up treatment, post-surgery for bowel cancer, but only
if the cancer was found in lymph nodes. Previously only used for advanced
cancers, Xeloda is designed to stop them spreading.
RELATED LINKS
* VIDEO: New medication raises survival hopes
Sydney man Denis Crawford found a strange lump in his abdomen when doing up
his belt. He thought it odd enough to check out, but never imagined it could
be bowel cancer.
The sizable tumour was surgically removed last November, but instead of
facing months of conventional intravenous chemotherapy, his specialist put
him Xeloda.
"Compared to the old chemotherapy, it reduces relapse by 14 percent", says
Dr Nick Pavlakis, a medical oncologist at Sydney's Royal North Shore
Hospital.
Xeloda was so effective in treating advanced bowel cancer that its now been
moved up to the front-line, and prescribed for use after tumours are removed
surgically.
"This is treatment given us an insurance," says Dr Pavlakis. "We don't know
if there are residual cancer cells still lying around, and the best time to
cure a patient is in that circumstance."
Taken in pill form, Xeloda is absorbed into the gut but only activated when
its particles reach the liver. From there it's "switched on" to fight cancer
by destroying the DNA of cancer cells wherever they may be in the body.
Doctors say patients love the freedom that a pill gives them since they
don't need to be hooked up to intravenous drips in a hospital, sitting for
hours on end.
Mr Crawford, who's about three-quarters of the way through his treatment,
says "It allows me to live a completely normal life and I don't have to go
anywhere near hospitals, which is psychologically wonderful as well as
physically."
Doctors expect that with regular checkups, scans will show in five years
that Mr Crawford has been cured. For the moment he says he's been able to
resume work, and golf.
"I'm surprised at how well I've been able to get back," he says. "I've
gradually done it from five holes to 10 holes to 15, and on Sunday I did 18,
so I'm back!"
So far Xeloda has cost up to $4000 per six-month treatment, but it's
expected to be added to the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme early next year.
In the interim, patients will be able to access the drug through a Special
Patient Program, allowing patients in the new approved category to receive
it for free.
© National Nine News 2005
9 NEWSWATCH
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