One Food Helps Lower 'Bad' Cholesterol
If you want to lower your cholesterol, eat
some tofu. New research from Tulane
University concludes that soy protein helps
lower total cholesterol by decreasing low-
density lipid "bad" cholesterol and
triglycerides and slightly raising high-
density lipid "good" cholesterol
To come to this conclusion, lead study
author Kristi Reynolds, assistant professor
of epidemiology at the Tulane School of
Public Health and Tropical Medicine,
analyzed data from 41 different studies on
the effects of isolated soy protein on
blood cholesterol levels. All the studies
were randomized controlled trials conducted
from 1982 through 2004 with a total of
1,756 adult participants. Those who
consumed soy protein tended to see a
decline in their LDL "bad" cholesterol of
about 4 points.
Here is an easy way to add soy to your
diet. Replace foods that are high in
saturated fat, trans-saturated fat and
cholesterol with soy foods. Example: Give
up hamburgers and eat veggie burgers
instead. The study was published in The
American Journal of Cardiology.
Startling Benefit of Citrus Peels
Orange and tangerine peels may be better
than drugs for lowering cholesterol--with
zero side effects.
The magic ingredients that lower "bad" LDL
cholesterol by as much as 32 to 40 percent
--the same as expensive prescription
medication--are compounds known as
polymethoxylated flavones (PMFs), reports
Science Daily of an international research
study conducted in the United States and
Canada. Best of all, supplements made from
orange and tangerine peels have none of the
potentially debilitating side effects of
liver disease and muscle weakness so common
with the popular cholesterol-lowering
prescription drugs.
The researchers from the U.S. Department of
Agriculture and KGK Synergize, a Canadian
nutraceutical company, isolated the PMF
compounds from the orange and tangerine
peels and gave them to hamsters with diet-
induced high cholesterol. The hamsters'
cholesterol was lowered as much as 40
percent. There was no effect on "good" HDL
cholesterol. A long-term human study is
currently in progress.
Why do PMFs lower cholesterol? The
researchers suspect, based on early results
in cell and animal studies, that it works
by inhibiting the synthesis of cholesterol
and triglycerides inside the liver. The
study is the first to show that PMFs can
lower cholesterol, the researchers say. "We
believe that PMFs have the potential to
rival and even beat the cholesterol-
lowering effect of some prescription drugs,
without the risk of side effects," Elzbieta
Kurowska, Ph.D., lead investigator of the
study and vice president of research at KGK
Synergize in Ontario, Canada, told Science
Daily.
PMFs are similar to other plant pigments
found in citrus fruits and have been shown
to protect against cancer, heart disease,
and inflammation. Unfortunately, it would
take about 20 or more cups of orange juice
each day to lower cholesterol this way;
however, KGK Synergize has recently
developed a nutrition supplement containing
PMFs with a form of
vitamin E that seems to
enhance the compounds' effect. It is
marketed as a cholesterol-lowering agent
under the trade name Sytrinol; the
supplement recently became available in the
United States.
The research findings were publish